PrognoHealth – Corporate Health & Wellness Specialist
Dermatitis Dermatitis is a general term for an inflammation of the skin. Dermatitis is a common condition but it is not contagious. It can be due to several causes and occurs in many forms, typically itchy rash on swollen, reddened skin. Self-care steps and medications can help you treat dermatitis. Common types of dermatitis * Atopic dermatitis is caused by heat, immune system disorders, bacteria on the skin, or environmental conditions. A red, itchy rash erupts where the skin is flexed, such as inside the elbows, behind the knees, and the front of the neck. • Contact dermatitis – when the body comes into contact with substances that irritate the skin & cause an allergic reaction such as jewelry containing nickel, cleaning products, perfumes or cosmetics, bindis, or a watch strap. Seborrheic dermatitis is caused by yeast (fungus) that occurs in the oil secretion on the skin. This condition causes scaly patches, red skin, and stubborn dandruff and affects oily areas of the body, such as the face, upper chest, and back. Self-care tips to manage dermatitis * Avoid scratching the rash or the skin. Use moisturizers to reduce the severity. * Apply cool wet compresses on the affected area. The use of bandages and dressings can help protect the skin and prevent scratching. * Keep the fingernails short. Light gloves at night to avoid scratching * Take short, cool baths to reduce the itching. * Use gentle body washes and cleansers instead of regular soaps. * Avoid scrubbing or drying the skin too hard or for too long. * Apply lubricating creams, lotions, or ointment to the skin after bathing while it is still damp to trap moisture in the skin. * Wear cotton clothing to help you avoid irritation. * Avoid irritants try to identify and minimize contact with the substance that caused the rash. Consult the doctor if the skin becomes infected, painful and if you are losing sleep.
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Read MoreChickenpox Itches and rashes are common in summer, but if the rashes are filled with pus and spread to the rest of the body, you should be worried. A common disease in the summer is chickenpox and we should be aware of it. Chickenpox is a highly contagious disease, caused by primary infection with the Varicella Zoster Virus. It is airborne and spreads easily through coughing or sneezing or through direct contact with secretions from the rash. A person with chickenpox contracts the infection 1-2 days before the rash appears and remains contagious until all the lesions have crusted over. Doctors say if an adult contracts the disease, it usually lasts longer and is more severe. However, the good thing is that if you get the disease once, you can’t get it again. This happens because the body manufactures antibodies against the virus and prevents it from occurring again Do’s and Don’ts – Chickenpox * Do not scratch the rashes – It can cause severe skin infections. Moreover, the pus that oozes out from the rash can spread the infection to others. * Take adequate rest, do not overexert excess activity delays the recovery process by weakening the immune system. * Stay away from other people. Chickenpox pox is highly contagious. * Cut your nails to avoid scratching. Wear socks on the hands at night to avoid scratching while asleep. * Have a bath in warm water infused with “neem” leaves in warm water and stroke the rashes. * Consult your doctor if you notice any unusual symptoms like breathlessness or a very high fever.
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Read MoreBronchitis The Bronchial Tubes Carry The Air We Breathe In Through The Nose To The Lungs, In Bronchitis The Bronchial Tubes Become Inflamed Or Swollen, Thus Narrowing
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